Israel 2015, cia world factbook historical marker, israel. The israelipalestinian conflict is the ongoing struggle between israelis and palestinians that began in the mid20th century over the disputed territory of the west bank and gaza. On 25 april 1982, israel withdrew from the sinai pursuant to the 1979 israelegypt peace treaty. Ebscohost serves thousands of libraries with premium essays, articles and other content including cia. Nearly a decade ago, israel promised the united states that it would dismantle a number of the outposts in preparation for a twostate solution to the israelipalestinian conflict. The source for these unemployment numbers are the cia world factbook on israel 2016, cia world factbook on the west bank 2014 and the world bank 2016. The world factbook middle east israel also see separate gaza strip and west bank entries introduction israel background.
The territories israel occupied since the 1967 war are not included in the israel country profile, unless otherwise noted. The sharp rise in palestinian unemployment is universally viewed as resulting from israeli policies of closure and movement restrictions. In 2005, high unemployment and limited trade opportunities due to continued closures both within the west bank and externally stymied growth. The report sparked white house concerns that israel s program was putting americans at risk, the intelligence officer told perry. Nonetheless, an israeli state was declared in 1948 and. The israelipalestinian conflict dates back to the end of the nineteenth century, primarily as a conflict over territory. The information regarding israel on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. Israel cia world factbook the best country factbook. Under hamas control, gaza has suffered from rising unemployment, elevated poverty rates, and a sharp contraction of the private sector. Caza, also a part of eretz israel, however, is that it would incorporate early. Muslims comprise 85% of the population of the west bank, when including israeli settlers, and 99% of the population of the gaza strip. In addition to information on the government and infrastructure of the country, the factbook outlines recent disputes and estimates of refugees coming into the country.
Cia world factbook this site contains detailed information on israels population, economic situation, political system, natural resources, and so on. The region went through a series of tumultuous transitions before it became the nation of israel. Israel has proved that it has the ability and intention of abusing its power as evidenced by palestines fortysix percent poverty rate in the west bankwest bank. In the summer of 2005, israel unilaterally disengaged from the gaza strip, evacuating settlers and its military while retaining control over most points of entry into the gaza strip. Commonly known as the oldest city in the world, jericho is an important historical, cultural, and political center located northwest of the dead. Israel has a technologically advanced market economy with substantial government participation. Israel took control of the west bank and gaza strip in the 1967 war, and subsequently administered those territories through military authorities. West bank the world factbook central intelligence agency. The world factbook middle east israel also see separate gaza strip and west bank entries. As well as being chiefly responsible for a number of terrorist attacks on israel, hamass methods and military tactics have greatly harmed the palestinian people at the same time.
Israel and palestinian officials signed a number of interim agreements in the 1990s that created an interim period of palestinian selfrule in the west bank and gaza. Islam in palestine simple english wikipedia, the free. Despite limited natural resources, israel has intensively developed its agricultural and industrial sectors over the past 20 years. Israel is located at the eastern end of the mediterranean sea in western asia. Gaza fell to british forces during world war i, becoming a part of the british mandate of palestine. The state of israel was declared in 1948, after britain withdrew from its mandate of palestine. When former cia chief david petraeus enraged the israel. West bank cia world factbook the best country factbook. Mediterranean sea girl scouts israel markers egypt crafts for kids education world ideas girl scouts israel markers. Israel was admitted as a member of the united nations on may 11, 1949. Progress toward a final status agreement with the palestinians was undermined by israelipalestinian violence between 2001 and february 2005.
Israel the world factbook central intelligence agency. Here you will find the latest information, sourced from the cia world factbook and other public domain references around the internet. The gaza strip fell to british forces during world war i, becoming a part of the british mandate of palestine. Work and school holidays are determined by the jewish holidays, and the official day of rest is saturday, the jewish sabbath. It is bounded to the north by lebanon, the northeast by syria, the east by jordan and the west bank, and to the southwest by egypt. The geography of israel is very diverse, with desert conditions in the south, and snowcapped mountains in the north. The territories israel occupied since the 1967 war are not included. History current political history of palestine from 1900 and up to today historical events in chronology. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of israel 2020 information contained here. The information regarding west bank on this page is republished from the 2020 world fact book of the united states central intelligence agency and other sources. Following the 1948 arab israeli war, egypt administered the newly formed gaza strip. Under a series of agreements known as the oslo accords signed between 1993 and 1999, israel transferred to the newly created palestinian authority pa. The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in palestine is.
No claims are made regarding the accuracy of west bank 2020 information contained here. But they shouldnt for numbers on jewish settlers living in the west bank and east jerusalem. West bank and gaza strip are israelioccupied with current status subject to the israelipalestinian interim agreement permanent status to be determined. According to the report, israels recruitment attempts took place mostly in london, right under the nose of u.
The ongoing conflict between israel and the palestinians is both simple to understand, yet deeply complex. Palestineisrael, or the holy land, is important for all three major monotheistic religions, judaism, christianity, and islam. Islam is a major religion in palestine, being the religion of the majority of the palestinian population. As a result of the war, the lands of palestine not belonging to israel are divided amongst syria, jordan, and egypt. Israel via the cia world factbook the arab israeli conflict. In addition to information on the government and infrastructure of the country, the factbook outlines recent disputes and. Israel in 2005 unilaterally disengaged from the gaza strip, evacuating settlers and its military while retaining control over most points of entry into the gaza strip. Israelipalestinian conflict global conflict tracker. Cia world factbook israel west bank gaza strip united states area comparative slightly smaller than new jersey slightly smaller than delaware slightly more than 2x washington, dc similar to china. Israel in 2005 unilaterally disengaged from the gaza.
It depends on imports of crude oil, grains, raw materials, and military equipment. The world factbook middle east israel also see separate gaza. Jun 02, 2010 cia gets numbers wrong on jewish settlers. Npr public editor npr and other news organizations rely on the cia world factbook regularly. Israeli controls became more restrictive after hamas seized control of the territory in june 2007.
This entry contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if. The israelis believe that they are entitled to the land now known as israel, while the palestinians believe that they are entitled to the land they call palestine. The world factbook countrylocation photo gallery modal. Cia world factbook on gdp computation my best writer. The community, which is not recognized as genuine islamic by mainstream muslims, faces persecution and experiences matrimonial restrictions imposed by local sharia courts. Following the 1948 arabisraeli war, the west bank was captured by transjordan later renamed jordan, which annexed the west bank in 1950.
Under a series of agreements signed between 1994 and. We might then discover common ground we would not have found if. At the heart of this conflict is a basic idea that both sides believe. Israel maintains an embassy in the united states at 3514 international drive nw, washington dc, 20008 tel. Israeli mossad agents posed as cia spies to recruit. Hamas rejects all agreements between the palestine liberation organization and israel. The conflict in the middle east is not a religious conflict. Nonetheless, an israeli state was declared in 1948, and israel subsequently defeated the arab armies in a series of wars that did not end deep tensions between the. But they shouldnt for numbers on jewish settlers living in. Economic impact of the conflict on israelis and palestinians. Israel transnational issues 2020, cia world factbook. Npr and other news organizations rely on the cia world factbook regularly. Israel took control of the west bank and gaza strip in the 1967 war, and. In september 2005, israel unilaterally withdrew all its settlers and soldiers and dismantled its military facilities in the gaza strip and withdrew settlers and redeployed soldiers from four small northern west bank settlements.
Following the 1948 arab israeli war, the west bank was captured by transjordan later renamed jordan, which annexed the west bank in 1950. Despite only 4 percent of israels population lives in the west bank, the government spends massive amounts of money to improve settlements and incentivize them. The sharp rise in palestinian unemployment is universally viewed as resulting from israeli. Israel and palestinian officials signed on september 1993 a declaration of principles also known as the oslo accords guiding an interim period of palestinian selfrule. Mediterranean sea girl scouts israel markers egypt crafts for kids education world ideas girl scouts israel markers egypt crafts for kids education world ideas. Similar viewpoints have been presented by many other palestinian organizations and leaders. As a result of the six day war in 1967, israel captures the lands known as the west. All this material is in the public domain, so you may freely copy, edit and quote it in homework, projects, essays and other publications. The election of hamas in january 2006 to head the palestinian legislative council froze relations between israel and the palestinian authority pa. More information about israel is available from the department of state and other sources, some of which are listed here. Nonetheless, israel controls maritime, airspace, and most access to the gaza strip. This entry contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. Cia world factbook this site contains detailed information of west banks population, economic situation, political system, natural resources, and much more. Following the 1948 arabisraeli war, the west bank was captured by.
Of course obama appointed petraeus as cia director after he made his senate statement about israel. Although no estimates are available, reports suggest that there may be dozens of palestinian ahmadi muslims in the west bank. A visual summary of the cia world factbooks analysis of the turkish economy. Donald trumps peace to prosperity plan for the middle east envisages an outcome with characteristics similar to apartheid, say 50 former foreign ministers and leaders from across europe. Following the 1948 arabisraeli war, egypt administered the newly formed gaza strip. Outstanding territorial and other disputes with jordan were resolved in the 26 october 1994 israeljordan treaty of peace. Learn about the origins of this conflict and track the latest developments. Outstanding territorial and other disputes with jordan were resolved in the 26 october 1994 israel jordan treaty of peace. Relations with israel united states department of state. The west bank fell to british forces during world war i, becoming part of the british mandate of palestine. Cia world factbook this site contains detailed information on israel s population, economic situation, political system, natural resources, and so on. Subsequent attempts to restart negotiations have not resulted in progress toward determining final status of the israelipalestinian conflict. Israel declares independence in 1948, and the 1948 arabisraeli war ensues. Palestine israel, or the holy land, is important for all three major monotheistic religions, judaism, christianity, and islam.
On 25 april 1982, israel withdrew from the sinai pursuant to the 1979 israel egypt peace treaty. Cia gets numbers wrong on jewish settlers wbur news. Subsequently, the israelis defeated the arabs in a series of wars without ending the deep tensions between the two sides. The arabisraeli handbook t central intelligence agency. Its amazing what the israelis thought they could get away with, foreign policy quoted an intelligence officer as saying. Despite plans for peace and a twostate agreement, violence reerupted in september 2015 after clashes at a jerusalem holy site, and the situation remains bleak.
The territories occupied by israel since the 1967 war are not included in the israel country profile, unless otherwise noted. Before that time, the country was called palestine. Progress toward a permanent status agreement with the palestinians was undermined by israelipalestinian violence between. Before 1948, most people in palestine were called palestinians and consisted primarily of arab muslims, samaritans, bedouins, and jews. Subsequently, the israelis defeated the arabs in a series of wars without ending the deep. Aug 10, 20 a visual summary of the cia world factbook s analysis of the turkish economy. Demographics of the palestinian territories wikipedia. The demographic statistics of the cia world factbook and the israel central bureau of statistics estimated that the collective palestinian arab population in the region of palestine, including israel, the west bank, and the gaza strip, amounted to 5. The palestinians want to build a state on land that is now partly occupied by the settlers. Israel is the only country in the world where life revolves around the hebrew calendar.
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